The central topic of this course is probabilistic modeling with
	emphasis on biological sequence comparison and applications in
	functional analysis of DNA and protein sequences and their
	evolution.  Biological experiments will be introduced to motivate
	new concepts and enhance understanding of the material covered.
	Emphasis will be on comprehending the biological and mathematical
	principals underlying the models introduced and applying this
	understanding to evaluate and interpret the biological significance
	of experimental results.
	
	Basic concepts of probability will be presented, with a special
	attention to conditional probability. Probabilistic models and
	algorithms used in global and local pairwise sequence alignment
	will be developed.  The expectation, variance, and standard
	deviation of discrete and continuous random variables, along with
	a number of common distribution functions, will be explained.
	Markov models and the application of discrete Markov chains
	in biology and biological sequence analysis will also be
	covered.  These concepts will be used to extend the ideas from
	the pairwise sequence alignments to the problems of multiple
	sequence alignment, evolutionary distances, and phylogenetic
	tree construction. Offered every other Spring semester.